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This afternoon at work I happened to look out of my office window
and saw a band of clouds with snow falling from them in the distance
- I grabbed a shot with my cell phone camera (Figure 1.) Since I
knew there was a chance of snow showers because of a cold pool
moving overhead at 500mb, I wasn't that surprised. But I decided to
check the radar, and was surprised at the banded nature of
the precip (Figure 2). This led me to look at a wider radar view
(Figure 3), in which I discovered that the bands reached all the way
back to the Great Lakes. Wow! Lake Effect snow bands had made it all
the way to New York City. In my personal experience I would estimate
that this happens only about once every 3 years or so in the NYC
area.
I've included the surface, 500mb and 850mb charts to show the synoptic
setup. The Lake Effect precipitation was embedded in a very strong,
uniform low-level 850mb flow which extended all the way from Lakes
Erie and Ontario into the NYC area. I've also included a skewT from
RUC to show how well the low-level was mixed and exactly where the
low-level convection was located (high RH at 750-850mb). Finally
I added a nice close-up 1km resolution satellite image
from that time. Note that there are also southwest-northeast
oriented orographically-induced wave clouds produced by the northwesterly flow over the
Appalachian mountains, giving the whole image a rare cross-hatched
appearance over some locations.
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